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Write advanced filename patterns using the Format String Syntax.
pip install django-dynamic-filenamesBasic example:
from django.db import models
from dynamic_filenames import FilePattern
upload_to_pattern = FilePattern(
filename_pattern="{app_label:.25}/{model_name:.30}/{instance.created:%Y-%m-%d}/{uuid:base32}{ext}"
)
class FileModel(models.Model):
my_file = models.FileField(upload_to=upload_to_pattern)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)Auto slug example:
ext: File extension including the dot.name: Filename excluding the folders.model_name: Name of the Django model.app_label: App label of the Django model.instance: Instance of the model before it has been saved. You may not have a primary key at this point.uuid: UUID version 4 that supports multiple type specifiers. The UUID will be the same should you use it twice in the same string, but different on each invocation of theupload_tocallable.
The type specifiers allow you to format the UUID in different ways,
e.g. {uuid:x} will give you a with a hexadecimal UUID.
The supported type specifiers are:
s: String representation of a UUID including dashes.i: Integer representation of a UUID. Like toUUID.int.x: Hexadecimal (Base16) representation of a UUID. Like toUUID.hex.X: Upper case hexadecimal representation of a UUID. Like toUUID.hex.base32: Base32 representation of a UUID without padding.base64: Base64 representation of a UUID without padding.
Warning
Not all file systems support Base64 file names.
All type specifiers also support precisions to cut the string,
e.g. {{uuid:.2base32}} would only return the first 2 characters of a Base32 encoded UUID.
You can also use a special slug type specifier, that slugifies strings.
Example:
from django.db import models
from dynamic_filenames import FilePattern
upload_to_pattern = FilePattern(
filename_pattern="{app_label:.25}/{model_name:.30}/{instance.title:.40slug}{ext}"
)
class FileModel(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
my_file = models.FileField(upload_to=upload_to_pattern)Slug type specifiers also support precisions to cut the string. In the example above the slug of the instance title will be cut at 40 characters.